Special Health Care Needs
Rah-Taja M. Doggett, DMD
Resident
NYU Langone Dental Medicine, Brooklyn, NY
NYU Langone-Massachusetts
Enfield, Connecticut, United States
Raffi Miller, DMD
Associate Director
NYU Langone Health
Holyoke, Massachusetts, United States
Daniel J. Kane, DMD
Program Director
NYU Langone Dental Medicine, Brooklyn, NY
Brooklyn, New York, United States
Purpose: The goal of this quality improvement project was to investigate the clinical outcomes of desensitization appointments amongst pediatric dental patients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) by examining the success of desensitization visits and the number of in-office visits needed to successfully complete the patient’s intended dental treatment at Holyoke Health Center.
Methods: Children ages 3-18 years old who had been diagnosed with ASD presented to the Holyoke Health Center Pediatric Dental Clinic in Holyoke, Massachusetts for desensitization appointments. A chart review was conducted on these patients to determine if patients had ASD and had participated in at least one desensitization appointment. The number of desensitization appointments completed and successful treatments completed were then assessed from October 2014 to May 2022.
Results: Seventy-three patients (22 females and 51 males) with ASD who had completed at least one desensitization appointment were evaluated. No significant differences in number of desensitization visits completed were found between groups that were able to complete treatment (2.8 visits) and those that were not (3.2 visits).
Conclusion: Overall, it was determined that the number of desensitization visits completed did not affect the ability of a patient to complete their intended treatment. The ability for patients with ASD to complete treatment is multifactorial and requires individualized planning based on each patient’s dental, medical and social histories.
Identify Supporting Agency and Grant Number: