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Patient Management
Fatemeh Golzadeh, DMD (she/her/hers)
Resident
University of Puerto Rico
University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus-School of Dental Medicine
Trujillo Alto, Puerto Rico, United States
Melba Esquilin, DMD
Hospital
Rosana Hanke Herrero, DMD
Universidad
Cheryl Paulo Malave, DMD
Universidad
Emilio M. Agrait Defiillo, DMD
Director
University of Puerto Rico
san juan, Puerto Rico, United States
Cardio-Facio-Cutaneous Syndrome: Case Report
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome (CFC) exhibits diverse phenotypic features, often accompanied by polyhydramnios. This rare autosomal dominant condition entails congenital abnormalities affecting multiple organ systems. Characteristics include cardiac anomalies, distinctive craniofacial features, and various cutaneous abnormalities. Hair is typically sparse, curly, fine or thick, and may lack eyelashes and eyebrows. Nails may be dystrophic, and affected individuals commonly experience neurologic and/or cognitive delays, as well as severe feeding issues necessitating tube feeding.
A case report outlines the dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia for a 9-year-old male with CFC, presenting seizures, hearing loss, and intellectual disabilities. Current medications include keppra (7ml) and trileptal (5ml), with no reported drug allergies. Clinical examination revealed multiple dental caries, gingivitis, and enamel defects. The report emphasizes oral manifestations associated with CFC and underscores the pivotal role of a multidisciplinary team in both pre-surgical management and postoperative care.